Wednesday, August 26, 2020

A Great American Composer Essay Example for Free

A Great American Composer Essay Conceived in New York, John Williams moved to the city of heavenly attendants with his family in the year 1948, where he went to the UCLA and the Los Angeles City College. He likewise secretly contemplated sythesis with Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco in Los Angeles. Subsequent to working with the Air Force for a concise timeframe, Williams returned to New York to go to the Juilliard University. There he took Madame Rosina Lhevinne as an instructor to become familiar with the piano. Additionally in New York, Williams started to fill in as a jazz piano player on chronicles and in clubs. He came back to Los Angeles a while later to start his vocation in the film business. In the wake of working with prestigious authors, for example, Alfred Newman, Bernard Herrmann, and Franz Waxman; Williams began to compose music for TV programs during the 1960s. He won four Emmy Awards for this work (â€Å"About: John Williams†). The features of Williams’ profession in media outlets might be quickly summed up as follows: Mr. Williams has created the music and filled in as a music executive for more than one hundred movies, including, War of the Worlds, Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, The Terminal, Catch Me If You Can, Harry. Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, Minority Report, Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones, Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone, A. I. Man-made brainpower, The Patriot, Angelas Ashes, Star Wars Episode 1: The Phantom Menace, Stepmom, Saving Private Ryan, Amistad, Seven Years in Tibet, The Lost World, Rosewood, Sleepers, Nixon, Sabrina, Schindlers List, Jurassic Park, Home Alone, Home Alone 2, Far and Away, JFK, Hook, Presumed Innocent, Born on the Fourth of July, the Indiana Jones set of three, The Accidental Tourist, Empire of the Sun, The Witches of Eastwick, E. T. (the Extra-Terrestrial), Superman, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, the Star Wars set of three, Jaws, and Goodbye, Mr. Chips. He has gotten forty-five Academy Award assignments, most as of late for his scores from Memoirs of a Geisha and Munich, making him the Academys most named living individual. He has been granted five Oscars, seven British Academy Awards (BAFTA), twenty Grammys, four Golden Globes, four Emmys and various gold and platinum records (â€Å"About: John Williams†). Obviously, nearly each and every individual who is familiar with American TV projects and Hollywood movies has delighted in the music made by Williams. His music depends on the old style custom. The impact generally Romantics, e. g. Richard Strauss and Gustav Mahler, may handily be identified in his music. Simultaneously, notwithstanding, Williams doesn't halt from mixing the old style with the cutting edge customs. His music for Close Encounters of the Third Kind obviously delineates that Williams is an author of the occasions despite the fact that he is impacted by music of the past. Overall, in any case, his music is genuinely charming on the grounds that it is loaded up with old fashioned tunes that are blended in with â€Å"fanfares and fun walks (â€Å"John Williams: Composer Extraordinaire†). † Moreover, the man is exceptionally respected for his capacity to develop tunes and sounds that faultlessly supplement the state of mind of his movies (â€Å"John Williams: Composer Extraordinaire†). Williams’ scores have been depicted as â€Å"invariably eminent instrumental works, performed with power and zeal (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). † Although the arranger can create extraordinary music for calmer just as more slow scenes with equivalent fittingness, his work is commonly viewed as â€Å"forceful and triumphal (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). † Indeed, this is one of the principle reasons why Williams’ music keeps on being cherished by individuals over the globe, who are familiar with the well known Star Wars, if not Harry Potter. As per a BBC report: â€Å"His music consistently brings out an incredible feeling of state of mind, putting the power of the whole symphony behind a feeling and going for it. With his accentuation on symphonic vitality and force, it is obvious that Williams is most popular for his activity topics (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). † As Williams adjusts notable old style music for his own scores, audience members accept that his work is, in any event partially, plagiaristic. In this manner, his Oscar-winning arrangement for Star Wars is accepted to convey echoes of a score from The Planet’s Suite; and his score for the Atlanta Olympic Games is said to get vigorously from Fanfare for the Common Man by Copeland. Williams’s music has been comprehended to be subsidiary, which is likely the motivation behind why there are similitudes between the traditional music he has been impacted by and his own sytheses. All in all, nonetheless, the man is exceptionally respected for his uniqueness (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). Another quality of Williams’ music that permits him to be stay extraordinary among authors is that his work is notorious. He gives novel subjects to the scoundrels and saints of the movies and TV programs that he forms for. He additionally gives one of a kind melodic topics to the various plots notwithstanding macguffins of his movies and TV programs. In scenes where the various components of the film, or the lowlifess and saints associate, in any case, he entwines the extraordinary melodic topics. For instance, Williams utilized Raiders March for Indiana Jones in the Raiders of the Lost Ark consistently that Jones had all the earmarks of being winning. At the point when Jones had all the earmarks of being losing, be that as it may, Williams supplanted the Raiders March with the Nazi Theme (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). Along these lines, the author is exceptional on the grounds that he doesn't just create extraordinary music yet additionally has the insight to put various scores in fitting scenes of the movies or TV programs he works for. One of the most significant arrangements of Williams is the topic from the film, Jaws. The score utilizes a â€Å"deep, two-note bassline,† which has figured out how to nearly transform into a â€Å"universal code for looming shark assault (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). † As a self evident reality, numerous narratives regarding the matter of sharks have utilized music like the topic made by Williams. As per the BBC report, the intensity of the subject is its effortlessness. The bassline is played gradually and it is played at truly long spans, after which the rest of the symphony tolls in with the bassline remaining predominant and â€Å"joined by a profound metal congruity (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). † After this, the bass nearly vanishes while the lighter strings keep on playing a panicky, practically frantic topic before the bass at last comes back with full power in a state of mind of retaliation. Now, the metal and the string play â€Å"an earnest hold back (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). † Silence follows before long (â€Å"John Williams: Film Composer†). Another really essential piece made by Williams is his score for Memoirs of a Geisha. Waldron depicts this structure as a â€Å"marvelously finished score that characterizes and pushes the story. † For this score, Williams utilized the conventional instruments of Japan. The cellist Yo-yo Ma and the musician Itzhak Perlman offered life to the subject. In reality, Williams’ topic for this film is relied upon to astound huge numbers of his fans, as this topic had been made for the Japanese film setting as opposed to the typical Hollywood setting that the arranger has been familiar with for quite a while (Waldron). Additionally, this topic is really surprising as it doesn't help the audience to music to remember the past that the arranger is known to get his pieces from a significant part of the time. Williams’ music for A. I. is an extra astonishment for his fans. Mecha World, which is the initial track of the film, reminds the audience that, in reality, the individual in question is tuning in to Williams’ music. This sweeping piece presents a mechanical character that one could without much of a stretch partner with apparatus or apply autonomy. The piece is set against an expansive melodic topic that permits the watcher of the film to deduce that the mechanical character must be set in a â€Å"imposing urban† or â€Å"industrial scene (Lace). † Williams utilizes metrically cracked musical writing† notwithstanding percussion instruments in A. I. (Tommasini). These highlights of his music permit the watcher of the film to effortlessly enter the universe of androids alongside the androids themselves. Tommasini portrays how the author †subsequent to having been taunted by pundits for the equivalence of his arrangements †uncovers his uniqueness in the topic for A. I. : â€Å"The music during the movies ‘Hide and Seek’ grouping, when the robot kid David messes around with his supportive mother, who at this beginning period of the story is as yet stricken with him, is particularly bright. Worked from delicate melodic riffs, including childrens piano-practice tunes, curious harmonies and topsy-turvy phrases, the music is immediately bewildering and disrupting. † In fact, Williams appears to have made some amazing progress. His music for Catch me on the off chance that you can is particularly energetic. Recognized as â€Å"elusive chamber music,† the score demonstrates to the audience members that the author is adept at â€Å"the toning it down would be best methodology (Tommasini). † Furthermore, in spite of the fact that his fans can in any case perceive his unmistakable image of organizations, Williams keeps on changing his way to deal with evaluate new strategies to film scoring. He has not figured out how to exhaust his audience members, in spite of the way that he has made music for countless well known movies. In particular, maybe, it is fundamental for him to remind the audience members with his broad subjects that it is his music that they are tuning in to. Exploring different avenues regarding new approac

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Metaphysical Explanation for the Number Three :: Philosophy

Supernatural Explanation for the Number Three What is the Number Three? While inspecting what kind of presence the number three has, it is significant first to see precisely how it exists appropriately in the physical world. As a matter of first importance, the essential presence of number three is certainly not an unmistakable presence; one can't stroll through the timberland and discover threes developing wild with delightful, luxurious, copied orange and maroon spotted petals and green leaves. Second of all, the number three can't do anything without anyone else to announce its own reality in the physical. In contrast to air, gravity, or time, which are additionally impalpable yet at the same time equipped for certain physical activities, for example, wind, burning (air), gravitational force (gravity), or circles (time), the number three doesn't have the physical properties important to be identified by the faculties of any earthbound being without anyone else. Things being what they are, precisely how does the number three exist? Indeed, it has a mutually dependent presence; with the goal for three to exist, it requires something many refer to as units. Three exists as a use of units, and units can be any current thing with physical properties. The units are what decide the kind of presence three has. On the off chance that the unit is another application, for example, five, six, or seven, or a variable (a variable happens when the units’ game plan or sum shifts, for example, X or Y, at that point the presence isn't yet perceivable; this just makes another kind of utilization or equation that requires units with physical legitimacies to be connected to it so as to be identified through the faculties in reality. There are two different ways that three can be utilized as an application to units; it very well may be utilized as far as quantitative estimation or it very well may be utilized as far as successions. Prior I referenced that you can't stroll through the timberland and discover threes developing wild. In any case, you can discover three tiger lilies developing wild. The tiger lilies are the units and three is the application. This is a case of three applied as a quantitative estimation. At the end of the day, three is the measure of tiger lilies developing. You can tell there are three tiger lilies in the event that you consider the primary seen one, the second as two, and afterward the third as three, and you see no other tiger lilies other than the ones tallied.

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

Sigmund Freuds Final Years

Sigmund Freud's Final Years History and Biographies Print Sigmund Freuds Final Years By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on November 25, 2018 Jim Dyson / Getty Images More in Psychology History and Biographies Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming Sigmund Freud was one of psychologys most famous theorists and he remains an influential figure to this day. While he spent most of his life and career working and developing his theories in Vienna, Austria, the final years of his life were a time of considerable change. Learn more about the final years of Freuds life and the ultimate cause of his death. The Final Year of Freuds Life Sigmund Freud died in London on September 23, 1939, at the age of 83. The final year of Freuds life was a time of upheaval and struggles with illness. He had spent most of his life living and working in Vienna, but all this changed when the Nazis annexed Austria in 1938. In addition to being Jewish, Freuds fame as the founder of psychoanalysis made him a target. Both Sigmund Freud and his daughter Anna were interrogated by the Gestapo, and many of his books were burned. In his final interview with the Gestapo, Freud was forced to sign a statement saying that he had not been mistreated. Freud sarcastically commented, I can most highly recommend the Gestapo to everyone. Leaving Vienna for London Shortly after, a family friend secured the safe passage of Freud, his wife Martha and daughter Anna to England. One of Freuds sisters had moved to the U.S. many years prior and his brother also managed to leave Austria in 1938, but some of Freuds family members were not so fortunate. Despite several attempts to get his four sisters, Dolfi, Mitzi, Rosa, and Pauli, out of the country, none were successful and all four women later died in concentration camps. Freud left Vienna on June 4, 1938, arriving two days later in London, England. The triumphant feeling of liberation, he wrote, is mingled too strongly with mourning, for one had still very much loved the prison from which one has been released. Once they arrived in London, Sigmund and Martha settled into a new home at 20 Maresfield Gardens. A heavy cigar smoker, Freud had been suffering from mouth cancer since 1923 and had already undergone several operations. After his cancer returned, his doctors declared that the tumor was inoperable. His beloved dog would howl in his presence due to the scent of Freuds necrotic jaw bone.  He was also forced to wear an oral prosthesis to keep his nasal and oral cavities separated, making it difficult to either eat or speak. While talking became painful and difficult due to cancer, he recorded a brief message for the BBC on December 7, 1938. Freud was 81 years old at the time and the message is the only known recording of his voice in existence. On September 21, 1939, Freud asked his doctor to administer a fatal dose of morphine. Freuds doctor later wrote, When he was again in agony, I gave him a hypodermic of two centigrams of morphine. He soon felt relief and fell into a peaceful sleep. The expression of pain and suffering was gone. I repeated this dose after about 12 hours. Freud was obviously so close to the end of his reserves that he lapsed into a coma and did not wake up again.” Freud died on the morning of September 23, 1939.  Three days later, his body was cremated and his ashes placed in an ancient Greek urn originally gifted to him by his friend Marie Bonaparte. Freuds Most Important Books Thieves Later Attempt to Steal Urn Containing Freuds Ashes In January of 2014, British police found themselves on the hunt for burglars who apparently tried to steal the ashes of psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud. According to police, the robbery attempt occurred at a London crematorium on December 31 or January 1. The 2,300-year-old urn containing the cremated ashes of Freud and his wife Martha was damaged in the attempt. This was a despicable act by a callous thief, said Detective Constable Daniel Candler. Even leaving aside the financial value of the irreplaceable urn and the historical significance of to whom it related, the fact that someone set out to take an object knowing it contained the last remains of a person defies belief. 10 Things You Might Not Know About Sigmund Freud

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay about Sex Trafficking How Can We Make It Stop

Sex Trafficking: How Can We Make It Stop? Introduction Sex trafficking is a problem that is happening and occurring all over the world. Many families and individuals suffer due to sex trafficking. Many people are not even aware of what it really is. Sex trafficking is when young girls, as young as five or six, get kidnapped and are used for the sexual pleasure of others with a profit, or are sold as sex slaves to other people. The official definition is, â€Å"Human sex trafficking is a form of slavery and involuntary servitude resulting in grave human rights violations. Sex trafficking involves individuals profiting from the sexual exploitation of others and has severe physical and psychological consequences for its victims.† (The†¦show more content†¦They live their lives as sex slaves, and die at a really early age, because their lives are miserable with lack of food and nutrition and major drug consumption. Usually the owner or the person who controls the sex trafficking gets the people he has kidnapped hooked on drug s, to make sure these women and children and even men sometimes not to resist. If they do try to escape, they get punished by a beating or just get killed instantly. Research Findings When a person thinks of sex trade, or sex trafficking, or human trafficking, they are often not informed of the numbers and rates that this crime is happening in. Looking at how many people have their freedom taken away daily is ridiculous. The main cause for sex trafficking in Russia is immigration and bad economy. The main cause to any crime is bad economy. For example if there is food shortage anywhere, people turn to theft and stealing. Human trafficking is a great source of profit. Bad economy leads to people commit horrific crimes to make money and support themselves through the harsh economy. â€Å"Human trafficking does not exist solely because many people who are vulnerable to exploitation. Instead, human trafficking is fueled by a demand for cheap labor or services, or for commercial sex acts. Human traffickers are those who victimize others in their desire to profit from the existing demand.† (Why Trafficking Exists) Unfortunately the economy aroun d the world is not theShow MoreRelatedSex Trafficking : A Common Issue For A Long Time1394 Words   |  6 Pages Sex trafficking can happen everywhere. People do not even realize when it is happening. Someone could be living their life, just as they normally do, and decided to go to the mall. Sometimes they may not even know that a little kid is going to be kidnapped, and later raped. This is what sex trafficking is. Sex trafficking is commonly defined as when violence, drugs, lies, or any other form of coercion is used to force another person to have sex against their will. (Sex Trafficking in the U.S, 1)Read More Slavery and Sex Trafficking Essay1303 Words   |  6 PagesWhen we hear the word slavery our mind paints a picture of colonial America down in the South with big plantation houses harvesting wheat, with workers being unpaid and unfairly treated. At this time in our county we were struggling with the idea of equality for all. America has come a long way from those days but not with out a fight. Abraham Lincoln, the Civil Rights moment and free and public education has been addressed. Today, we face a new conflicts and a different type of slavery. SlaveryRead MoreSex Trafficking : A Modern Day1360 Words   |  6 Pages In current day and age, sex trafficking is referred to as â€Å"modern-day† slavery, where sex is sold through the use of forcible behavior, and the victim is coerced by those running the deals. According to the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, the term sex trafficking is defined as, â€Å"the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for the purposes of a commercial sex act, in which the commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercionRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The Largest Forms Of Hidden Organized Crime Essay1610 Words   |  7 Pages Human trafficking Human trafficking is on the up rise; therefore, we have an increasing opportunity for greater interventions within our community. Human Trafficking is one of the biggest forms of hidden organized crime in the world. It is a world we hardly ever hear about. Human trafficking is the fastest increasing criminal industry in today’s world, coming second only to illegal drug-trade. Collin states in the article, â€Å"Sex Trafficking on the North Shore,† that sex trafficking does not onlyRead MoreHuman Trafficking: Otherwise Known as Modern Slavery Essay1082 Words   |  5 Pages 2. Child Trafficking More specifically then human trafficking, there is child trafficking. Child trafficking is today’s version of slavery that involves transferring a child for the purpose of abuse or illegal activities. According to the U.S. Department of State, â€Å"Child/Human Trafficking is one of the fastest growing crimes in the world and is the world’s second largest criminal enterprise, after drugs. Child trafficking happens in every single country, including the United States. When peopleRead MoreDomestic Minor Sex Trafficking During The Middle School915 Words   |  4 Pageslistening to a Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking seminar. It was not until then did I realize that the best way to bring awareness to Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking is through peer to peer disclosure. If students are given the opportunity to learn about domestic minor sex trafficking before they are involved in it, they are going to be the ones that can implement awareness the best. Educating students will be the best way to bring awareness to domestic minor sex trafficking. Officials are bringing awarenessRead MoreSex Trafficking As A Crime And The Legalizing Of Prostitution1389 Words   |  6 Pages Sex Trafficking as a crime and the legalizing of prostitution Sex trafficking is defined as forced labor or human slavery. Prostitution is defined as the act of offering one s self for hire to engage in sexual relations. Sex trafficking is a severe problem globally, even right here in the United States. While any form of slavery is unjustifiable, human trafficking has been going on for centuries. However, increased awareness of this issue has brought more mindfulness to the situation andRead MoreChild Abuse and Sex Trafficking Essay1637 Words   |  7 Pagesgoing to make love with a woman under the bridge at the park while two children at probably under six years old uneasily watched and tried not to watch at same time. Other time was a small child walking to the bus stop with no people and a few blocks on a busy street and finally a man came up to her. That bothers me wondering he is a bad or good person which still haunts me. My problem is I have no cell phone to call or to take picture which is worth a thousand words that led me to won der how commonRead MoreThe Problem Of Human Trafficking1328 Words   |  6 Pagestaken from their homes and put into human trafficking. Every individual is supposed to be given the opportunity to a long and happy life but, with human trafficking standing in the way, millions of people are subjected to illnesses, diseases, and unhappiness. Human trafficking has taken over the lives of many, especially in Bangladesh. A country that is subjected to filth, poverty, and sex trafficking. Bangladesh is one of the top countries for human trafficking. The people of Bangladesh are in needRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The United States1230 Words   |  5 Pagesall cases are reported, and there are few victims rescued in comparison to the millions that are still helpless each and every year. Human trafficking is an epidemic all across the world and many countries are doing all they can to stop it. But what about the United States; what are we doing to stop it and is what we’re doing e nough? What is human trafficking? It is defined by the United Nations as â€Å"the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of persons by improper means (such

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Obesity Obesity And Obesity - 1099 Words

Introduction There is no hiding this secret, America is overweight. As we remain the title of land of the free, we are looked upon by the rest of the world as â€Å"The fat country†. A label that you or I are not proud of and each day more and more people are becoming aware of the new epidemic called Obesity. Obesity is not only a major health issue in the United States but also the world. Over the past 30 years, The World Health Organization has considered increasing Obesity’s prevalence to epidemic levels. One result as to why, is that Obesity is putting more worldwide people to risk of death from obesity rather than underweight. (Cowie, 2014) Over the past 30 years there has been a marked increase to the prevalence of childhood obesity, Sixty percent of children in the United States from age six to eleven, approximately one in six children are victims of obesity-related illnesses according to The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) This is more than nine million children alone in the United States alone. (Cowie, 2014) These numbers are becoming more and more shocking and disturbing. â€Å"as a community, have we encouraged the most destructive epidemic outburst?† obesity and overweight in childhood are public concerns because rapidly, unhealthy weight is becoming the most prevalent nutrition problem of K-12 school age group in United States and around the world. (Sekhar, Kar, 2014) Throughout the years children have become increasingly more sedentary, spending moreShow MoreRelatedObesity : Obesity And Obesity986 Words   |  4 PagesObesity is one of the major health epidemics that human being strugg le to deal with it. Obesity is a chronic disease characterized by excessively high body fat in relation to lean body mass. In the last 20 years, people started complaining that fast food is the main cause of rising obesity. However, a lot of research proves that fast food is not the source of obesity. The rising obesity problem cannot be blamed on the fast food industry; there are several other factors leads to obesity. OverRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity798 Words   |  4 Pages Obesity Close to over one-third of adults living in the United States are obese (Diet and Obesity). Unfortunately, one third of children in the United States are also obese or overweight. Obesity has grown throughout the United States and has led to major health problem and can even be fatal. About 365,000 or more people die every year due to obesity. With numbers increasing obesity should be furthered examined to help prevent these conditionsRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity1442 Words   |  6 Pages5/13/16 Take home Project: Obesity Obesity basically means having too much body fat. Not being overweight for your height, having too much muscle, or water in your body. What exactly is obesity? â€Å"Obesity is a condition that is associated with having an excess of body fat, defined by genetic and environmental factors that are difficult to control when dieting. Obesity is classified as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or greater. BMI is a tool used to measure obesity. Obesity increases your risk ofRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity1318 Words   |  6 PagesObesity Epidemic Due to Fast Food or Something More Obesity is rising at a rapid rate here in the United States, especially childhood obesity. The obesity epidemic is one of the country’s most serious health problems. Adult obesity rates have doubled since 1980 from 15 to 30 percent, while childhood obesity rates have more than tripled. Is there a link in obesity and fast food eating? Are fast food restaurants to blame for our nation’s obesity issues? Or are we ourselves and our lack of knowledgeRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pagesleads to health risks and obesity, people are still putting unhealthy food into their body daily.   The United States has the highest obesity rate in the world by 6% and the government should be helping to lower that percentage (http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Health/Obesity).   The best for the United States to help the obesity rate is by implementing a fat tax.   A fat tax is a tax on foods that are considered unhealthy and are believed to lead people to obesity.   The main way fat taxesRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity1417 Words   |  6 Pagesconcerned. Doctors often use a formula based on height and weight, called body mass index (BMI), to determine obesity. Children with a BMI over 21 is considered obese and over 18 is overweight (Arnett, J.J.2016). Adults with a BMI of 30 or more are considered obese. Severe obesity, also known as severe obesity or morbid obesity, occurs when a BMI of 40 or more is present. With morbid obesity, there may be serious health problems. If children do not have enough activities, they will not be able to burnRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity1413 Words   |  6 Pagescertificates, diabetes was mentioned as a cause of death (6). The Centers for Disease Control refers to â€Å"twin epidemics of diabetes and obesity, because obesity greatly increases the risk of diabetes, and the number of Americans who are obese has been increasing rapidly† (9). A newly developed term, â€Å"diabesity,† is commonly used to represent the close relationship between obesity and diabetes (8). Type 1 diabetes usually occurs in childhood and is defined when the pancreas fails to produce a healthy amountRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity892 Words   |  4 Pagesadults are considered obese in America. In recent years obesity is the health topic of choice these days because obesity in America is a growing epidemic. One out of twenty people in America have extreme obesity. According to a 2009-2010 survey conducted by the National Health and Nutrition examination this data states that about one third of children and adolescents ages six to nine are considered to be overweight or obese. Adolescent obesity has more than tripled in young adults and doubled in childrenRead MoreObesity : Obesity And The Obesity2209 Words   |  9 Pages OBESITY in America As the world is growing day by day the problem of obesity is also increasing all over the world. Since from1980 to 2014, the obesity has risen two times as compared to the previous years. The obesity is related to the how much energy is left, but the most important cause of having the obesity is â€Å"dysbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure† (Nazarii Kobyliak 1). The obesity is the excessive fat in the body and it can cause to any age group form child to the oldRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity985 Words   |  4 Pages Obesity is one of the major health epidemic that human being struggle to deal with it. Obesity is a chronic disease characterized by excessively high body fat in relation to lean body mass. In the last 20 years, people started complaining that fast food is the main cause of rising obesity. However, a lot of research proves that fast food is not the source of obesity. The rising obesity problem cannot be blamed on the fast food industry ; there are several other factors leads to obesity.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Traumatic Brain Injury (Tbi) Free Essays

ABSTRACT Many disabilities can affect people of all ages. Some can be genetic, some can happen to you through accidents, but at the same time, all of them require an understanding of the basic reason behind the problem in order to help those affected by it. As a student I want to share my experiences by doing an experiment, on having Traumatic brain injury (TBI), due to a loss of balance during walking. We will write a custom essay sample on Traumatic Brain Injury (Tbi) or any similar topic only for you Order Now The experiment will discuss the impact of my simulated disability in my home, school, work and other areas of society or community participation, the development of therapeutic relationships, and the impact on meaningful occupations. Loss of memory and poor concentration reduce the ability to live a normal life. Cognitive deficits after a traumatic brain injury can result in significant functional limitations in all areas of daily living. An individual’s ability to simplify learning may be limited, thus making it harder to live independently in the community. There are many different cognitive and physiological disabilities that can affect an individual life and their performance. One of the disabilities that I want to talk about is Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). The Lenrow, M. D. , David, Joanne Finegan, and Stewart L Cohen. 2001) Website explains, â€Å"Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a complex injury with a broad spectrum of symptoms and disabilities. The impact on a person and his or her family can be devastating†. Head injuries are a serious problem. Whenever you are dealing with the brain, you want to take everything about the injury very seriously. Since our brain identifies who we are, the co nsequences of a brain injury can affect all aspects of our lives, or even including our personality. An injury in these areas limits the use of a specific part of your body, but your personality and mental abilities remain unaffected. Injuring the brain has different effects on people because it depends on the brain part that was injured. This determines the form of recovery treatment that is necessary for the brain to return to its normal operating condition. A traumatic brain injury is a disability that comes from an injury to the brain. This includes the brain stem that will result in impaired cognitive, physical, or emotional functioning. If there is mild loss of consciousness or disorientation that lasts less than 30 minutes, the injury to the brain s considered mild. Memory or consciousness loss for more than 30 minutes makes a similar injury severe. The same word is used to define an injury where there has been skull penetration and memory loss of 24 hours. Individuals can be left in long-term unresponsive states, and even a small change in brain function can affect a person and their family, job, and social and community interactions. In this case, I want to discus the impact from falling on the floor and hitting my head, which was due to loosing balance while walking. Let me take you back to the day my life changed by a small accident. As I was getting up in the morning, I was tiered and could not open my eyes. As I was getting up from bed I didn’t pay any attention to where I was going and tripped on an object on the floor. As I feel, I bang my head against a wooden filing cabinet and my husband found me on the floor five minutes later on the floor. I was confused, lightheaded, dizzy, with blurred vision, ringing in my ears, and bad taste in my mouth. I did not know where I was, and what was going on. My husband help me get up and help me to made my way through the living room, which was hard because it is so narrow that there is very little space between the couch on one side of the room and the chair on the other. I bumped into the chair, and it was no big deal. I sat in the chair in the kitchen, and I looked confused. Nothing made any sense, my head was pounding and I did not understand what was going on. I was able to recognize the people around me but I forgot how to use certain objects such as a spoon, fork, cup, and knife in order to feed my self. My husband was trying to help me but the look on his face was as if he was frustrated, he wasn’t use to this type of behavior because all his life he was use to me being able to do things for my self and the constant assistance was something new to him. As I was getting ready for school I couldn’t remember how to start the car, everything seemed fragmented and I had to ask a friend or family member to help take me to school. At that time the constant absence of information was starting to become annoying, things that I have been doing all of my life just came to a blank. When getting into school I had difficulty finding my class but was able to ask someone there. During study, it was difficult to focus on different tasks such as reading, listening to lecture or writing something down. According to WebAIM (1999), â€Å"Some individuals have difficulties understanding text. These difficulties may be mild or severe, ranging from minor challenges to a complete inability to read any text. It would be unreasonable to expect web developers to accommodate the entire range of reading abilities†. When going to work I had trouble working certain items such as programs on the computer or changing calls on the phone. As I was aiding the doctor I forgot what routines I had to do in order to prepare the patient and equipment. The Trilogy Integrate Resources Inc (2011) website point out that, â€Å"Individuals with a Traumatic Brain Injury most typically experience problems in basic cognitive skills: sustaining attention, concentrating on tasks at hand, and remembering newly learned material. They may think slowly, speak slowly, and solve problems slowly. They may become confused easily when normal routines are changed or when the stimulation level from the environment exceeds their threshold†. Working environment can be effected in many levels, which can create unpleasant situations and uncomfortable dilemma for me. As a result, after injury, I with TBI may be unable to function well in their social roles because of difficulty in planning ahead, in keeping track of time, in coordinating complex events, in making decisions based on broad input, in adapting to changes in life, and in otherwise being the executive in one’s own life. After all, even though I was pretend to have disability of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) for three hours it is very hard to deal with this kind of disabilities. Having people around you to care for you and help it is very challenging, and at the same time heart braking because if there is no one out there to help you, you are gone for good. How to cite Traumatic Brain Injury (Tbi), Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Current State Evaluation

Question: Describe the challenges and opportunities associated with the implementation of an EMR, EHR/Patient Portal, or Decision Support/Dashboard? Answer: An environment which is selected for this assignment is a health care set up. This assignment is going to inform challenges and opportunities related to the implementation of an EMR, patient portal and decision support systems within the health care sectors. Three areas will be identified and a detailed discussion will be performed regarding electronic medical record. The challenges and future trends will also be discussed. The discussion will be based on the current working environment that means the current health care set up I am currently working. Information technologies in health care sector are designed to develop medical decision making and are typically striking for their capacity to deal with the growing data overload doctors face and to offer stage for integrating evidence dependant knowledge into care facility. An electronic health record is said to be a digital version of clients paper chart. These are patient oriented records, real time records, which make data available directly and safety to the approved users. In this electronic age, the health care professionals have started recognizing the significance of electronic medical records and implementing the same within the health care sector. The Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society or HIMSS illustrated that EMR and EHR, these two terms are frequently applied synonymously but a difference is present between these two terms. The EMR is maintained by the care facility of a client or the doctors office and comprises entire details of medication and bloo d records (Beard Hamid, 2014). Electronic health record is broader and generally does not include each and every detailed data in the EMR. Instead, the EHR has data summary that means the information a client and care provider should know after care is ended (Estrada Dunn, 2012). Decision support system or clinical decision support (CDS) is considered as a system that offers health care personnel, clinicians and others with person centered information and knowledge with wisely filtered or stated at proper times, to develop public health and health care set up (HARRISON LYERLA, 2012). Decision support system includes various tools to improve decision making within the medical workflow. These mechanisms include clinical guidelines, reminders to health care staff and clients, computerized alerts, situation specific order sets, summaries, patient data statements, diagnostic support, documentation templates and contextually applicable reference information. Decision support system has number of significant benefits, comprising increased care quality and improved health consequences, error avoidance and adverse situations, cost-benefit, developed effectiveness, care providers and patient satisfaction. It is considered as a sophisticated health information technolo gy component. It involves person focused information quantifiable biomedical knowledge and a reasoning mechanism, which combines data and knowledge to present and generate supportive data to the doctors. These data need to be organized, filtered and presented in such a way which supports current workflow, permitting the service users to quickly develop an informed decision and take action. Different types of decision support systems are available for different care processes in different care settings. Most of the applications, which are associated with the decision support systems work as elements of comprehensive electronic health record systems, though stand alone decision support systems are also applied. Opportunities associated with an EMR implementation An EMR implementation is considered as an enormous opportunity to get staff and physicians more intensely engaged with the organization and more focused to the larger mission. It is also said to be a good possibility to strengthen the way to remind them that the electronic medical record assists every person provide enhanced care services. It is a true fact that implementation of a new technology can bring disruption, but organizations which attempt to prepare staff and physicians for the changeover can observe great outcomes. Benefits of the electronic medical records include: identification of clients who are appropriate for screenings and preventive visits, track information over time, improve overall care quality in healthcare practice and monitor how clients appraise up to definite parameters, for example: reading related to blood pressure and vaccinations. Challenges associated with an EMR implementation Challenges may include costs, startup costs, maintenance costs, training costs, software usability deficiencies and software quality and lack of well-formed interoperability. Lack of well-formed interoperability: It is said that in the United States, no standards for well-formed interoperability are present regarding health care facts and no syntactic standards are also present. This means while information may be packed in standard format, it lacks explanation or connection to universal shared dictionary (Shedenhelm, Hernke, Gusa Twedell, 2008). The layer addition of complicated information models does not unravel this basic issue. Training costs: employees training to work with electronic health record system is expensive. New joiners, temporary or permanent employees also require training during initial stage after they are appointed. Maintenance costs: maintenance costs are high. Additionally, software technology advancements take place at a fast pace. Most of software involves frequent updates, frequently at a considerable ongoing cost. Various types of operating systems and software need unlimited reimplementation periodically that interrupts not only the financial plan but also productivity. Cost up-gradation and related regression analysis can be especially high where applications are administrated by the FDS guidelines, such as: clinical laboratory systems. Doctors want modular upgrades and capability to repeatedly customize, without comprehensive reimplementation. Cost savings can take place in large incorporated institutions and not in undersized doctors offices. Especially office depended doctors may observe no advantage if they buy such product and can suffer economical harm. Though the application of health information technology could produce cost savings for health system at large, which might offset the cost associated with electronic medical records, many doctors might get failed to diminish their office expenditures or augment their income sufficiently to finance it. For instance, the application associated with health information technology could diminish the amount of duplicated diagnostic analyses. Nevertheless, the development in effectiveness would be doubtful to raise the revenue of many doctors. Provided the easiness at which instruction can be swapped between health information technology systems, clients whose doctors apply them may experience that their confidentiality is at risk if paper documentations were utilized. Future tends include error prevention in the context of healthcare information process and medications, less but efficient recruitments of selective professionals which can increase quality of health care and care delivery. References Beard, H., Hamid, K. (2014). Worth a thousand words: Integrating clinical photographs into an electronic medical record.Healthcare,2(1), 22-25. doi:10.1016/j.hjdsi.2013.09.009 Estrada, N., Dunn, C. (2012). Standardized Nursing Diagnoses in an Electronic Health Record: Nursing Survey Results.International Journal Of Nursing Knowledge,23(2), 86-95. doi:10.1111/j.2047-3095.2011.01201.x HARRISON, R., LYERLA, F. (2012). Using Nursing Clinical Decision Support Systems to Achieve Meaningful Use.CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing,30(7), 380-385. doi:10.1097/ncn.0b013e31823eb813 Shedenhelm, H., Hernke, D., Gusa, D., Twedell, D. (2008). EMR implementation and ongoing education.Nursing Management (Springhouse),39(7), 51-53. doi:10.1097/01.numa.0000326567.84908.44

Wednesday, March 25, 2020

Wuthering Heights By Bronte Essays (588 words) - British Films

Wuthering Heights By Bronte I would like to analyze the conflicts that Heathcliff faced throughout the novel Wuthering Heights. Heithcliff's character was very complex. He lived a troubled childhood that is never completely revealed to the reader. All we know is that he was abandoned at a young age and when Mr. Earnshaw discovered him, he was sickly looking. Heathclfidd was then brought to live in this brand new society at Wuthering Heights. Hindly, Mr. Earnshaw's son, was jealous of Heathcliff from the start because he felt that his father loved Heathcliff more than himself. Hindly's hatred for Heathcliff was worsened once he realized that he and Cathy had fallen in love. To protect his sister, he slowly turned Heathcliff into a vagabond. This ultimatly forced her to seek love elsewhere. When Heathcliff overheard that Cathy was to be married to another man, Edgar, he ran away from Wuthering Heights. After fleeing Wuthering Heights, Heathcliff was forced to start a new life and obviously succeeded at this because during this time he became very wealthy. Upon returning he confessed to Cathy that he never stopped loving her. When Cathy didn't reciprocate his feelings, Heathcliff became enraged and to spite Cathy, he married her sister in law, Isabelle. At this point Cathy and her husband Edgar were expecting a baby. Heathcliff's marriage sent her into a deep depression. She fell very ill and soon after giving birth to her daughter, Cathrine , she died. Berfore she died though, she confessed to Heathcliff her true love for him. After Cathy's death, Heathcliff now became a scornful person, full of hatred. He wanted in the worst way to get revenge on Edgar Linton for stealing Cathy from him. He spent years and years thinking up a valid plan that would drive Edgar to his deathbed. His plan uses Cathrine's cousin, Linton, to lure her to Wuthering Heights against her father's will. When she arrives, Heathcliff's new revengeful side is now revealed. He locks Cathrine up in the house and forces her to marry Linton. When she is finally free to visit her father, Heathcliff's wish is now granted. Her father, Edgar, lies on a deathbed, and dies shortly after Cathrine's return. Now Edgar's fortune belongs to Linton who as according to Heathcliff's plan dies soon after their marriage. Edgar's fortune is now passed on from Linton to Heathcliff. Heathcliff's life persists accordingly for a while until Mr. Lockwood, a new tenant at Wuthering Heights, ariives. He stays in Cathy's old room against Heathcliff's orders and during the night gets a visit from her ghost which he immidiatly reports to Heathcliff. This encounter makes Heathcliff realize that Cathy is waiting for him in heavon. Now that he had seen Edgar die and had stolen his fortune from him, he was ready to join Cathy. From this point on he welcomes death and yearns for his and Cathy's reunion. Heathcliff's death comes abruptly and the only person to mourn his death is Hareton, his nephew. Heathcliff lived most of his life as a victim, but I think that all of his hardships turned him into a stronger person. Unfortunatly, he not only became hard, but lost all the tenderness in his heart. Over time, he enjoyed seeing people endure pain as he himself was forced to do so many times in his past. The ultimate thing that brought Heathcliff to peace was to die and enter heavon where his beloved Cathy was. Now that they are both in heavon it seems as if Heathcliff's wishes have come true because at the end of the novel, someone comments on seeing Heathcliff's ghost with a woman. That woman is presumably Cathy. Their love was obviously an undying love because even in death they found a way to be together.

Friday, March 6, 2020

Thetis - More than Achilless Mom

Thetis - More than Achilless Mom Thetis was the nymph who was mother to the Trojan War hero Achilles. But she was more than just one guys mother. Background Thetis  Ã‚  and one of the 50 Nereid daughters of Nereus (son of Gaia [Earth] and Pontos [Sea]; whom Hercules seizes in order to extract information pertinent to his labors) and Doris (daughter of the Titans Oceanus and Tethys). She might not have been Achilles mother, if things had gone differently, though. At one time, the king of the Greek gods, Zeus, had been wooing her, but a prophecy that the son would be greater than the father made Zeus give her up. After all, he didnt want a repeat episode of what happened with his own dad. As Prometheus prophesied in Aeschyluss play  Prometheus Bound, the god  plans a marriage that shall hurl him into oblivion from his sovereignty and throne; and then immediately the curse his father Cronus invoked as he fell from his ancient throne, shall be fulfilled to the uttermost. Thankfully, Zeus averted that by marrying Thetis off to another man... Marriage Instead, Thetis married a mortal king,  Peleus, at the command of Zeus. It was at this wedding that Eris, goddess of discord, tossed an apple for the most beautiful goddess of them all into the crowd and kicked off the events precipitating the Trojan War. The bride and groom produced a son, Achilles, whom Thetis tried to make immortal. She dipped her infant son into the River Styx, holding him by the ankle, according to tradition. This made him invulnerable, except at the one weak spot where Thetis had held him. Peleus didnt agree with this risky treatment and Thetis left him.   Thetis also shows up in Homers Iliad where she offers to get Achilles a new and better suit of armor and shield from the blacksmith of the gods, Hephaestus. Hephaestus was in her debt because Thetis and her sisters had cared for him when Hera threw him down from Olympus. As mentioned in the  Homeric Hymn 3 to Apollo, But silver-shod Thetis the daughter of Nereus took and cared for him with her sisters†¦ In the  Iliad, Homer says that Thetis also rescued Dionysus  from folks pursuing him: But  Dionysus  fled, and plunged beneath the wave of the sea, and  Thetis  received him in her bosom, filled with dread, for mighty terror gat hold of him at the mans threatenings. During the war, Thetis gave her son good advice, but he still tragically perished. -Edited by Carly Silver

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Iron and Hemochromatosis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Iron and Hemochromatosis - Essay Example A defect in this gene results in a mutation that disturbs this normal function, and iron metabolism is altered so that a large amount of iron is absorbed from the small bowel, about 1mg excess daily (Sardesai, 2012). The mutation most commonly causing hereditary hemochromatosis is when tyrosine is substituted for cysteine in the C282Y protein sequence. When a child inherits C282Y from both parents, the child is most likely to have hemochromatosis 0.5% of the United States Caucasian population has hemochromatosis (Victoria, 2011). If untreated, about 90% of the excess iron remains in hepatocytes, which are the main cells that function in the liver. Most remaining iron is stored in the functioning cells of the pancreas, anterior pituitary gland, joints, and heart. The endocrine disorder can cause diabetes, pigmentation, and cirrhosis in severe cases. A person can die from cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, cardiomyopathy, or diabetes (Powell & Fischer, 2005). Normal life expectancy can result if the disease is diagnosed early and if the person is given phlebotomy therapy. Therapeutic phlebotomy removes 200-250 mg of elemental iron for every 450-500 ml of blood. This is done weekly so that enough body iron stores are depleted (Adams & Barton, 2010). Before each treatment, the concentration of hemoglobin should be recorded. How much therapeutic phlebotomy is needed depends on the concentration of serum ferritin and hepatic iron. These are used as estimates of treatment needs. Excess iron is completely depleted when serum ferritin concentration is 10-20 ng/ml. This takes about one year (Gropper & Smith, 2013). 5-B) Would you expect the prevalence of the symptomatic hemochromatosis to increase or decrease with the introduction of an iron fortification program or an increase in the intake of bioavailable iron. Is there research to support your answer? The body does not have a way to eliminate excess iron naturally, and serum ferritin must be kept at less

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Types of birth control for women Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Types of birth control for women - Essay Example The choice that most women make depends on their health, how frequent she copulates and whether she whether she wants children. Lifestyle plays a big part in the choice of birth control methods. On the contrary, contraceptives vary in their effectiveness to prevent birth control to women. Possible side effects play a crucial part in how women choose their birth control methods. The types of birth control methods are abstinence, natural methods and methods that prevent unwanted pregnancies.Women can decide to abstain from sexual activities as a method of birth control. It is the best method for women who want to control unwanted pregnancies and protect themselves from STI. On the other hand, natural method helps women in birth control to prevent the pregnancies by copulating during their safe days. Safe days are the days during their menstrual cycle when they can copulate without getting pregnant. Women who use this method have to be certain of the menstrual cycle. The method is commo n for women who are in a stable relationship but do not want to have a baby. The method prevents birth control but does not stop the women from being infected with sexually transmitted diseases.Women are administered with injections that prevent their bodies from releasing eggs into the ovaries. Women also attach a patch on their body that boosts hormones into the bodies of women to regulate the release of eggs in the ovary. Other methods of the same kind include vaginal ring and birth controls pills.â€Æ'

Monday, January 27, 2020

Importance of aligning human resource processes with business strategy

Importance of aligning human resource processes with business strategy Strategic alignment these terms are some of the phrases which are being used to explain the latest, evolving function of human resources process. The aligning human resource processes with business strategy about the growth of the business, increasing the performance of the employees and keeping the costs under a control. Which means the employee satisfaction and benefits provide to the population as they are not the strategic goals, but they are tools to reach the goals important for the whole organization. The importance of the alignment of the HR process with the business strategy is about going deeper and finding the real root components of the successful human capital management in the organization. The HR Managers have to identify the real goals of the business, the business way how to reach the goals and the real needs of the business from Human Resources. Dainty (2000) the HR tends to take care of employees, but it is not what the business asks for usually. The HR process ali gnment with the business strategy needs many discussions inside Human Resources about the real goals of the organization and how the organization will utilize its human capital to reach the goals. It is not about the employee satisfaction, it is a side effect. They have to understand, how the business wants to reach the goals and then the HR process can be developed and fully aligned with the business strategy. The aligned HR process misses the nice words about the retention, the employee satisfaction and other nice HR initiatives. These are the tools; the real business goals are different. These few points which are important in jumpstarting the organisations revenue and profit growth if well utilized: Develop a workforce that can perform higher-grade assignments. Increase efficiency, effectiveness and standards of performance by the employee Keep the employees informed Provide the usual training of new recruited workforce Business strategy remains important in ensuring that a business performs well. It is important that human resources process is carried out in a proper manner the human resource has a function of delivering strategy insights in the organisation so as to enable the organisation to be more effective in sourcing, evaluating and motivating employees in this increasingly unstable business environment. J. D Wheelen (2003) the human resource has to continue providing administrative services which are dependable, responsive and cost effective to the needs of the organization. Starbucks and Humana companies have been able to be successful because of their good human resources management practices. It is clear that, for any company to be able to achieve, its market goals, it has to have correct human resources management. However, aligning the human resources does not guarantee 100% success towards achieving the market objective of a company. 2.  Discuss how the firm used benchmarking to determine the performance standards for leadership, client-facing and specialty/support functions? Leaders in different organisations and contexts do not look the same, but they share many characteristics. The challenge for  businesses is to understand both what they have  and what they  need in order to  secure  their future. Druker, J (1995), the Support Function will be an integral part of this practice which helps service-based businesses achieves significant, rapid, and sustainable improvements in customer satisfaction, cost, and revenue performance. These strategies bring our clients competitive advantage and significant, measurable, bottom-line impact. Benchmarking leadership and clients facing talent must take account  of  the values and strategic intent of the organisation. Leadership and client facing assessment can be applied at all levels in the organisation, from the identification of high potential leaders to an intervention with a senior team to examine their effectiveness and help them to raise their performance. The benchmarking for leadership, clien t facing, specialty/support functions may be driven by: Mergers and acquisitions Changes of ownership Changes to adapt to new technologies or markets Building leadership bench strength and a leadership pipeline Appointments to senior leadership positions Building high performance teams Self-confidence is more trustworthy than the statistical data. Develop approaches and methods for optimizing business support functions in strategic and administrative area Prepare project proposals and client discussions, assist with project planning, organize client workshops/meetings/conferences Participate in internal knowledge building/management Strategic and creative thinkers who are exceptionally adept with quantitative analysis and business case work Passionate about and committed to operations and technical excellence Proven leaders with the ability to inspire others, build strong relationships, and create a true followership Results-driven achievers who are able to grasp and communicate complex ideas clearly Collaborative team players, capable of working well with others but also autonomously with little direction Demonstrated broad business perspective 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Identify and explain three objectives of the talent management system including one from each category of operations, customer, and financial objectives? Objective of talent management system is to optimizing the performance of each employee and the organization. However within many companies the concept of human capital management has just begun to develop. In fact only few of the organizations have a clear talent management strategy and operational programs in place today. It is very important to develop a clear talent management strategy and to increase awareness of available talent and successors, all organizations should conduct regular talent review meetings to be prepared for a variety of business changes, such as mergers, company growth, or a decrease in talent needs. In the same way that all companies have regular meetings and reports regarding their financial status and budgetary needs, the talent review meeting is designed to review the current talent status and future successor needs in the organization. Grant R.M. (2005) the talent review meeting is an important part of the overall talent management process; it is designe d to review the performance and career potential of employees, to discuss possible vacancy risks of current employees, to identify successors and top talent in the organization, and to create development action plans to prepare employees for future roles in the organization. This is what talent management is all about gathering information about talent, analyzing their career interests and organizational business needs, identifying top talent and successes, and developing these individuals to reduce the risk of losing the best people and experiencing extensive leadership gaps when turnover occurs. Main objective of Talent Management System will assist organization in developing, managing, rewarding and optimizing organizational talent to increase workforce productivity and maximize operating performance. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Discuss how the company would measure each objective. Company would measure any objective through Balanced Scorecard. This is a management system that maps an organizations strategic objectives into performance metrics in four perspectives: financial, internal processes, customers, and learning and growth. These perspectives provide relevant feedback as to how well the strategic plan is executing so that adjustments can be made as necessary. The term scorecard signifies quantified performance measures and balanced signifies that the system is balanced between: short-term objectives and long-term objectives financial measures and non-financial measures lagging indicators and leading indicators internal performance and external performance perspectives The financial perspective addresses the question of how shareholders view the firm and which financial goals are desired from the shareholders perspective. The specific goals depend on the companys stage in the business life cycle. Hunger (2003) the customer perspective addresses the question of how the firm is viewed by its customers and how well the firm is serving its targeted customers in order to meet the financial objectives. Generally, customers view the firm in terms of time, quality, performance, and cost. Most customer objectives fall into one of those four categories. Operation objectives address the question of which processes are most critical for satisfying customers and shareholders. These are the processes in which the firm must concentrate its efforts to excel. 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Discuss how the changes made to Porter Novellis talent management system impact organizational performance. Carter, L. Goldsmith, M. (2010) changes made to Porter Novellis talent management system impact organizational performance to meet the needs of todays organizations, this handbook is filled with practical advice on how to implement employee and customer-centered programs that emphasize consensus building; self, group, organizational, and one-on-one awareness and effective communication; clear connections to overall business objectives; and quantifiable business results. With lessons from companies that are widely recognized as among the best in organization change and leadership development, for succeeding during challenging times. As best practice organizational champions, these companies share many similar attributes including openness to learning and collaboration, humility, innovation and creativity, integrity, a high regard for peoples needs and perspectives, and a passion for change. And all these outstanding organizations have invested in human capital the most important asse t inside of organizations today. Porter Novellis talent management system offers lessons from the worlds best organizations in various industries and sizes, and shows how to identify the key elements of leading successful, results-driven talent management; access the tools, models, instruments, and strategies for leading talent management; apply practical how-to approaches to diagnosing, assessing, designing, implementing, coaching, following-up on, and evaluating talent management; and measure critical success factors and critical failure factors of a program. No matter what the size or mission of the organization for diagnosing, assessing, designing, implementing, coaching, and evaluating a winning team of talent.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

New British Empire

Interview a senior citizen Tonya Williams PSYCH/500 March 25, 2013 Tanya Semcesen A face to face interview was held with Mr. C. Mr. C. is an 82 year old African American male. Physically looking at interviewee he does not look that age at all he looks like he is in his early sixties. Part I: Questions & Answers Q-How old are you? A-I am 82 years old. Q-When will you be 83? A-I will be 83 in mid-July Q-Are you married? A-I am a widow and have been for almost 53 years. Q-Do you have children, grandchildren, and great grandchildren?A-Yes I do. I had three children, eight grandchildren, and nine great grandchildren. Q-Do you live alone? A-No I do not, my youngest son lives with me. Q-Tell me a little about your background? A-I was born in the south and raised in the north by an aunt. Both of my parents died when they were fairly young. My mother at 56 and my father at 42. They were both ill the reason for their passing’s. I graduated high school at age 17. I am a retired restauran t worker for 21 years now. Q-What are no most memorable experiences that you have had?A-The most memorable experiences that I have had are a few good ones. My marriage is one, the birth of my children and grandchildren, and buying my own home. Q-What are the most significant life’s events for you? A-The death of my wife the mother of my three children, the death of my oldest son, my parents, and the death of my domestic partner was another significant stressful event for me. Q-If you had the opportunity to change anything would you and what would that be? A-Of course I would change the passing of my family members besides that it would be the type of job that I choose and when.I would have choose one that gave me better financial security and job happiness. Part II: Senior Citizen Developmental History There is a saying that says â€Å"once a child twice a man†. There a many stages in the development of the human lifespan. In middle and late adulthood people tend to lo ok at things in quite a different prospective as they reflect back on the journey of life. This paper and reflective interview will address the many developmental histories of a senior citizen. Mr. C. is an 82 year old African American who lives along with his adult son.Mr. C. is a widow whom had fathered three children one of which is deceased. Mr. C is the oldest of five children whom are all males. He was born in Virginia and raised in New York since he was age 13 with his aunt. He has been living in New York since then. He was educated in New York’s city public school system where he graduated high school at the age of 17. Married at age 27 and widowed at age 30. Mr. C. ’s father died at age 42 making Mr. C 15 years of age and at the passing of his mother he was 36 years old his mother was 56.Mr. C. never remarried he really never got over the death of his wife and children’s mother. Mr. C. lost his oldest son when the son was 27 years old. Mr. C. was in a d omestic partnership many years after the death of his wife. After multiple years in the domestic partnership yet again he was faced with another death, the death of her. Chronologically Mr. C is 82 and is an imperfect indicator of his functional age. Mr. C looks like he is in his sixties. People age biologically at different rates Mr. C. eems younger than he really is (Sutin, Wethington, et al. , 2010). Mr. C was so gracious to disclose his medical status with me. He is a survivor of prostate cancer, his cancer has been in remission on and off for 12 years. He suffers from congestive heart failure which he developed a few years ago. Not an indication of heart disease at all genetics and environment play a big role in the aging process and disease (Beck, 2010). During the duration of the interview when speaking about the deaths of his family members Mr. C. ecame a little emotional and seem to drift back into time a moment of reminiscence is what I think he was doing, trying to relive those moments in time. I asked him how he felt about their deaths. He responded by saying that he came to terms with it and that he was powerless over what had happened and that everyone has an appointment with God and his faith is what sustains him to carry on every day. According to ((Sutin, Wethington, et al. , 2010) the events that individuals define as stressful and how they cope with these events change across the lifespan (  Aldwin, Sutton, et al. , 1996).Starting in late adolescence, the ability to reconstrue negative experiences as positive develops, but it is not until young adulthood that this experienced wisdom is translated into a touchstone for coping with future situations (  Bluck & Gluck, 2004). The most surprisingly response in the interview process was the interviewee’s ability to remain powerless and come to terms about death. He spoke about what he wanted his son and daughter to do when the time came when he passed on in this life, He accepts death a nd knows that it is inevitable that it cannot be avoided no matter who you are.He keeps his faith in God to help deal with the end of life situations. Religious affiliations and psychological aids are helpful in handling depression and may improve the quality of life of aging individuals (Butler, Fujii, et al. , 2011). The birth of his children and grandchildren played a major part in the interviewee’s life. While interviewing he always said family first. I gathered the impression that he is a very family orientated person. In the bedrooms, living room, and hallway of the interviewee’s apartment is pictures of all family members, recent and the throw backs that is what the younger generation calls old pictures.A different demeanor hovers over the interviewee when he shows me family pictures and speaks about his family. I sense it brings him back to his more youthful days, days where he was the ruler of full independence. I asked Mr. C. did he belong to any senior citiz ens centers and his reply was no and he further elaborated for me. He wanted to be around younger people not people his age that constantly reminded him of what reality was indeed about but to feel vivacious for if only a moment when youth was on his side.He stated that is why he loved for his daughter to bring her youngest grandchild over. He loved the sound of the baby especially when he heard it cry it reminded him of youthfulness and independence. Aging is inevitable; becoming wiser with age is not. Researchers, theorists, and clinicians have noted that older adults approach their lives in one of two ways: Either they draw on their strengths and live life to the fullest, or they magnify their weaknesses and restrict their lives to succumb to life's inevitable end  (Gilbin, 2011). From listening to stories about when Mr. C. as much younger and able to take full control of his independence that making the transition from young adult and middle adult to the latter being late adul thood was the hardest to come to terms with and except fully. Hot cocoa was made for me and coffee was made for him by none other but Mr. C. I offered but that was not an option he insisted upon doing so. He maneuvered around his home with no assistance from anyone and when I attempted to do so he refused. I see that he is like a person with a special need and you opt to do it or help they respond by simply saying they can do it.He spoke about being able to do chores around his home that he no longer could do, his failing eye sight and the need for a therapeutic bed, he has difficulty getting up from lying flat. No longer being able to reach items that are on his top shelf in the kitchen cabinets was a hindrance at one time Mr. C. uses ingenious items to help around his home with activities of daily living. Self-efficacy allows one to develop and carry out a plan of action, allowing for a sense of competency (Butler, Fujii, et al. , 2011).His cognitive skills are on point and sharp and he held on to the conversation that he and I shared foe quite some time for a senior citizen his age. The second premise of successful aging is maximizing high physical and cognitive functioning, with these two factors partnering to optimize overall functioning. Physical function is maintained with moderate exercise and a network of support from family and friends. Cognitive function can be sustained with mental exercises and active engagement through conversation (Butler, Fujii, et al. , 2011).The most valuable information that I received from this interview  is to make sure that I take care of myself health wise, choose a career that I get satisfaction from, and live life like it is golden. Do what I want to do like life is a bucket list. At the end when life is almost near the end you hold no regrets. . References Berk, L. E. (2010). Development through the lifespan (5th ed. ). Boston, MA: Allyn ; Bacon. Butler, J. P. , Fujii, M. , ; Sasaki, H. (2011, January). Balanced agi ng, or successful aging?. Geriatrics ; Gerontology International. pp. 1-2. doi:10. 1111/j. 1447-0594. 010. 00661. x. Giblin, J. C. (2011). Successful aging. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing ; Mental Health Services,  49(3), 23-26. doi: http://dx. doi. org/10. 3928/02793695-20110208-01 Rowe, J. W. , ; Kahn, R. L. (1997). Successful aging. The Gerontologist,  37(4), 433-40. Retrieved from http://search. proquest. com/docview/210948228? accountid=35812 Sutin, A. R. , Costa, P. r. , Wethington, E. , ; Eaton, W. (2010). Turning points and lessons learned: Stressful life events and personality trait development across middle adulthood. Psychology And Aging,  25(3), 524-533. doi:10. 1037/a0018751

Friday, January 10, 2020

Descartes’ Epistemology Essay

Carefully explain Descartes’ cogito and his attempt to build his knowledge structure from the ground up. (Be as succinct as possible.) Does Descartes succeed or fail in that attempt? Justify your answer in full. Descartes’ Epistemology. This essay attempts to explain Descartes’ epistemology of his knowledge, his â€Å"Cogito, Ergo Sum† concept (found in the Meditations), and why he used it [the cogito concept] as a foundation when building his structure of knowledge. After explaining the concept I give a brief evaluation of his success in introducing and using this cogito as a foundation. Finally, I provide reasons why I think Descartes succeeded in his epistemology. The First Meditation began with Descartes deciding to employ radical scepticism in his quest of acquiring true knowledge and this lead him to conclude that he could not be sure of anything except that he knew nothing (Descartes, 1984:12-15). Meaning that Descartes discarded all his knowledge whether it was knowing that he had fingers, knowing that the physical world existed, knowledge of his studies etc. he began by acknowledging how everything that constituted his preconceived knowledge could be doubt worthy. This climax of doubt was rooted in one fact: Descartes felt that there was good reason to believe that a higher power could have deceived him into believing that his empirical and a priori knowledge was plausible. Since God is a higher power that Descartes believed to be all good and never deceptive, he named his deceiver the â€Å"Evil Demon† a complete opposite to his wholesome observation of God (Blackburn, 2001:19). Descartes established that the â€Å"Evil Demon† argument could wipe away any assurance of his prior knowledge except for one: his existence (Descartes, 1984:17). This was a good argument because it presented a well thought out reason to question his knowledge. Descartes argued that if an â€Å"Evil Demon† truly existed and is only focused on deceiving him then this proves that he [Descartes] exists†¦ â€Å"If he is deceiving me; and let him deceive me as much as he can, he will never bring about that I am nothing so long as I think that I am something†¦ I am, I exist, is necessarily true whenever it is†¦conceived in my mind† (Blackburn, 2001:20). It is possible to refute this definition of existence in the form  of: Do we suppose that a thinking thing exists because it has experienced thoughts? According to the Second Meditation Descartes’ response would be that ‘I am, I exist’ stands only for a thing that is doing the thinking now and if it were to cease thinking it would cease to exist altogether (Descartes, 1984:18). In addition it is not the thinking that lead to existence, but the existence lead to the thinking. Descartes was willing to be questioned about his knowledge of the world and to prove that he truly sought the correct answer to any objection that may be raised; he overlooked everything he knew and started to build an argument from scratch to assert the knowledge he would later accept as accurate. Thus, Descartes chose the cogito concept as a foundation that he could begin to enlarge his territory of understanding on. From observation it is clear that Descartes only began his Meditations to build a foundation of understanding and since he had discarded all his prior knowledge he needed a solid base to begin reconstructing on, hence the cogito concept emanates. â€Å"Cogito, Ergo Sum† is Latin for â€Å"I think, therefore I am†. The cogito argument is as follows: 1. An evil demon might be deceiving me into believing that I don’t exist. 2. If I believe that I don’t exist, then I exist. 3. I exist. This argument states that, â€Å"if I convinced myself of something then I certainly existed† (Descartes, 1984:17). This simply means that anyone doubting his or her own existence or presence indeed exists because in order for doubt to take place there has to be someone to do it. A proper understanding of the cogito concept means recognizing specifically the classification in which this ‘someone’ that is existing fits into and whether it is accurate to say that he or she exists. The argument, as Descartes presented, does not give a valid reason for the existence of the body or anything else in the physical world, so we cannot accept that bodies exist. Neither does the cogito account for the existence of other minds as that would entail knowledge of the physical world where other things exist. The cogito concept does however; give a valid argument for the existence of the mind or a thinking thing that exists independently of the body. In his  novel Think, Blackburn explains the cogito concept as a means of justifying the core of one’s existence as thinking, we accept that thought exists not a ‘self’ (Blackburn, 2001:20). I agree with Blackburn because his [Descartes’] concept serves well to prove that we exist as thinking things and even if we were to discard any a priori or a posteriori knowledge, we can still endorse the cogito. The cogito concept stands regardless of empirical knowledge because it suggests the existence of thought without actually linking it to the body (which constitutes a sort of empirical way of acquiring knowledge through the senses). In addition, it can be accepted without any a priori knowledge since Descartes only introduced it after concluding that he knew nothing, and could only accept knowledge of his own existence as vindicated. To assess Descartes choice of foundation I will raise some questions that implore an explanation regarding the cogito concept. Firstly, if we only exist when thinking and the â€Å"Evil Demon† is able to manipulate our knowledge of everything else, why are our thoughts not susceptible to his deception? In my perspective, the â€Å"Evil Demon† has the ability to deceive us to a certain point, that point is our existence, and we have established that our existence leads to thinking. Descartes supposed that the ‘Evil Demon† may have influenced our thoughts but the thought he [Evil Demon] could not alter is the thought of us thinking. For example, if I were to throw a plastic ball into a recycle bin and it were melted and reshaped into a mug, although the state of the ball may have changed it is still plastic and even if we discard its previous state its present state shows that it is indeed existing and I cannot convince the plastic that it never existed just because it is in a different state. This example explains how our definition of existence may have changed but the fact remains that we exist hence we think. My example is another way of stating Descartes’ wax example(Descartes,1984:20-21), which according to Blackburn, he [Descartes] uses to confirm that with the cogito we can solidify that our thoughts exist regardless of them being immaterial, various and not constrained to a physical body (Blackburn, 2001:21). A second question could be, if we know(or supposedly accept) that we are being deceived by the â€Å"Evil Demon†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ wouldn’t that mean that we were aware of when we were not being deceived by him and so before we established our foundation(using the cogito concept), we had already accepted some knowledge which lead to the foundation? I think  Descartes would respond by saying that the fact that we can think of the â€Å"Evil Demon† and accept that he is deceiving us means that we already established the cogito before moving on to think of the actual idea of a deceiver, again we see that any thinking means something existed to do it(the thinking). This response seems to present some equivocation but unfortunately I think that any of Descartes’ responses may shift the burden of proof to the person who raised the question. His argument, as I would render it, may be that the question is going in circles and only raises doubt of his [Descartes] means of acquiring knowledge and not actually any objection to the cogito. This last response seems to credit Descartes success in establishing that the cogito is a concept that gives us the best potential start to gaining any knowledge. Even the knowledge of an â€Å"Evil Demon† would mean we have to start by accepting that we exist (cogito) in order to prove any of our knowledge as untrustworthy.  A third and final question is, what form of knowledge is the cogito and what other knowledge can we build on this foundation? The cogito is a form of a priori knowledge because we do not need to prove its validity by explaining anything or drawing on a previous experience to prove it. Descartes further used the cogito when acquiring the knowledge of Cartesian Dualism, which is his next step of building knowledge that is rooted in the cogito. Descartes said that Cartesian Dualism is justified by the cogito because we only have knowledge of an existing ‘thinking’ entity that has no body, hence the body and the mind should be viewed as separate and neither one has the ability to influence the other (Descartes, 1984:21). I think the cogito concept provokes a sense of identity that each of our thinking may contain and this identity entails that as much as the â€Å"Evil Demon† may try to take away our knowledge we still have that little something, as thinking beings, that can only be explained as an existence. This entity of our existence is immaterial, yes, but it leads us into thinking and thinking is our starting point of gaining new knowledge. Therefore Descartes succeeded in his epistemology by choosing â€Å"Cogito, Ergo Sum† as a base for his future knowledge. Once the cogito is accepted Descartes can acquire new knowledge. In conclusion Descartes’ processes of building a knowledge structure foundation was fruitful and ultimately leads to a successful epistemology. Bibliography Blackburn, S. 1999. Think: A Compelling Introduction to Philosophy. New York: Oxford University Press. Descartes, R. 1984. The Philosophical Writings of Descartes, Vol. II, Cottingham, Stoothoff and Murdoch (Translators).UK: Cambridge University Press. Lerm, J. 2013. [Descartes’ ‘Second Meditation’: The Cogito Argument] Lecture Slides. ——————————————– [ 1 ]. J. Lerm [Rebulding Begins] lecture slide 2 [ 2 ]. Lerm [The Cogito Argument] lecture slide 7

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Characteristics Of Cabo San Viejo s Customer Base

What are the characteristics of Cabo San Viejo’s customer base? Despite Cabo San Viejo’s (CSV) start in the late 1970s as a â€Å"fat farm,† catering primarily to women, the resort is now operating in a more niche and exclusive market, providing for guests who are largely affluent with high expectations for the service. In terms of pure demographics, the business welcomes 3,500 new guests each year. Between new and repeat customers, 70% to 80% are female. In the high seasons of winter, spring and fall, the average household income (AHI) exceeds $150,000 for 82% of guests; in the summer an AHI greater than $150,000 applies to 59% of guests. Most customers live in California and the West coast region and are in their 40s or 50s. It is interesting and should be pointed out that between 1992 and 2004, CSV’s average customer age has increased by 10 years of age, from 47 to 57. Behaviorally, up to 70% of new guests became aware of CSV via word of mouth, while 30% visited as a result of travel agent referrals. The most common reason s for patronizing CSV (regardless of frequency) are rest, a healthy vacation option, fitness vacation option and spa activities and offerings. The average guest takes 3 to 4 vacations per year and first time guests returned to the resort within six years at a rate of 32% and 62% of initial return visitors returned again within 6 years. The two most common reasons for customers returning are health benefits (35%) and a great overall vacation (30%). CSV